Irreversible inhibitors are therefore the equivalent of poisons in heterogeneous catalysis. Quality Control of Ferrocenemethanol, Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease in the reaction rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction by binding to a specific portion of an enzyme and thus slowing or preventing a reaction from occurring. In a patent£¬Which mentioned a new discovery about 1273-86-5
Hydrogen and Atom Transfer Activity of Saffron Extracts by Square Wave Voltammetry
Saffron is an edible spice with highly appreciated sensory and antioxidant properties. One of the most representative redox species found in saffron extracts is crocin, whose content is used to evaluate the quality and value of the resulting spice. In this study, a voltammetry method based on the direct detection of crocin at a bare glassy carbon electrode is presented. The principle of the method is based on the monitoring of the anodic wave exhibited by crocin (0.1?1.0 mM) after its mixing with the azo radical initiator AAPH (20 mM) in ethanol:acetonitrile (1 : 1) solution. The decay rate of the anodic peak (E=+434 mV vs. Ag/Ag+), as a result of the consumption of crocin by AAPH, was used as index of the hydrogen transfer capacity and, thus, of its antioxidant activity. With a decay rate of k=0.02 h?1, crocin exhibits only a weak antioxidant activity in comparison with tocopherols (k=0.13 h?1), but still sufficient to protect against the oxidation of safranal, a further redox species found in saffron extracts and mainly responsible for its flavor. The proposed approach was finally applied to discriminate saffron extract samples from different geographical origins. The proposed approach is suitable to characterize the quality of saffron extracts and estimate its antioxidant properties.
Hydrogen and Atom Transfer Activity of Saffron Extracts by Square Wave Voltammetry
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Reference£º
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion